Re-using the JavaScript SQL Parser

Published on 27 February 2020 in Version 4 / Development - 3 minutes read - Last modified on 19 April 2021 - Read in jp

SQL autocompletion

The parser is running on the client side and comes with just a few megabytes of JavaScript that are then cached by the browser. This provides a very reactive & rich experience to the end users and allows to import it as a module dependency.

While the dynamic content like the list of tables, columns.. is obviously fetched via remote endpoints, all the SQL knowledge of the statements is available.

See the currently shipped SQL dialects.

npm package

What if I only want to use only the autocomplete as a JavaScript module in my own app?

Importing the Parser can be simply done as a npm package. Here is an example on how to use the parser in a Node.js demo app. There are two ways to get the module:

  • npm registry

Just get the module via:

npm install gethue

Will install the latest from https://www.npmjs.com/package/gethue. Then import the parser you need with something like below and run it on an SQL statement:

import sqlAutocompleteParser from 'gethue/parse/sql/hive/hiveAutocompleteParser';

const beforeCursor = 'SELECT col1, col2, tbl2.col3 FROM tbl; '; // Note extra space at end
const afterCursor = '';
const dialect = 'hive';
const debug = false;

console.log(
  JSON.stringify(
    sqlAutocompleteParser.parseSql(beforeCursor, afterCursor, dialect, debug),
    null,
    2
  )
);

Which then will output keywords suggestions and all the known locations:

{ locations:
  [ { type: 'statement', location: [Object] },
    { type: 'statementType',
      location: [Object],
      identifier: 'SELECT' },
    { type: 'selectList', missing: false, location: [Object] },
    { type: 'column',
      location: [Object],
      identifierChain: [Array],
      qualified: false,
      tables: [Array] },
    { type: 'column',
      location: [Object],
      identifierChain: [Array],
      qualified: false,
      tables: [Array] },
    { type: 'column',
      location: [Object],
      identifierChain: [Array],
      qualified: false,
      tables: [Array] },
    { type: 'table', location: [Object], identifierChain: [Array] },
    { type: 'whereClause', missing: true, location: [Object] },
    { type: 'limitClause', missing: true, location: [Object] } ],
  lowerCase: false,
  suggestKeywords:
  [ { value: 'ABORT', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'ALTER', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'ANALYZE TABLE', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'CREATE', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'DELETE', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'DESCRIBE', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'DROP', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'EXPLAIN', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'EXPORT', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'FROM', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'GRANT', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'IMPORT', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'INSERT', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'LOAD', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'MERGE', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'MSCK', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'RELOAD FUNCTION', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'RESET', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'REVOKE', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'SELECT', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'SET', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'SHOW', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'TRUNCATE', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'UPDATE', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'USE', weight: -1 },
    { value: 'WITH', weight: -1 } ],
  definitions: [] }
  • Local dependency

Checkout Hue and cd in the demo app:

cd tools/examples/api/hue_dep

npm install
npm run webpack
npm run app

In package.json there's a dependency on Hue:

"dependencies": {
  "hue": "file:../../.."
},

Now let's import the Hive parser:

import sqlAutocompleteParser from 'hue/desktop/core/src/desktop/js/parse/sql/hive/hiveAutocompleteParser';

SQL scratchpad

The lightweight SQL Editor also called “Quick Query” comes as a Web component. This one is still very new and will get better in the coming months.

“Mini SQL Editor component”

Any feedback or question? Feel free to comment here or on the Forum and quick start SQL querying!

Romain, from the Hue Team


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